Medical-Surgical Nursing

A nurse completes discharge instructions for a patient who was admitted five days ago with pneumonia.

Which of the following statements by the patient would alert the nurse that more discharge teaching is needed?

  1. A I need to gradually increase my actives
  2. B I need to have another chest X-ray in 4-6 weeks
  3. C I will not need the infuenza or pneumonia vaccine الإجابة الصحيحة
  4. D I may experience fatigue and weakness for a prolonged time

الشرح

Core Concept: Patients recovering from pneumonia are at high risk for recurrent respiratory infections. Vaccinations (influenza and pneumococcal) are critical preventive measures to avoid future hospitalizations.

Clinical Presentation:

  • Cough, fever, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, fatigue

Diagnosis:

  • *First-line:* Chest X-ray and clinical assessment.
  • *Gold Standard:* Sputum culture and sensitivity.

Management:

  • *Acute:* Antibiotics, hydration, and respiratory support during the acute phase.
  • *Definitive:* Patient education on completing the antibiotic course, gradual return to activity, and receiving influenza and pneumococcal vaccines to prevent recurrence.

40 سؤالاً مجاناً مع حساب

الأسئلة المنشورة هنا عيّنة ثابتة. أنشئ حساباً مجانياً لتتدرب على بنك الأسئلة الكامل، مع تحليل أدائك حسب التخصص وصفحة لمراجعة أخطائك.

إنشاء حساب مجاني

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